Robotic surgery is getting more appreciation and acceptance day by
day both by the patients and the surgeons. This technical surgery is
preferred as it involves less pain and small incisions with considerably
shorter hospital stay time.
It is a common thinking that when our ailing body will be surrendered
to a machine (Robot) during a surgery it may commit wrongs or
negligence because of various reasons such as – if it was not programmed
properly or because it does not has a mind to think.
But we should know that the surgeon is in full control of the robot
and further the system cannot be programmed and it cannot act without
the surgeon’s directions. In this way it is not far away from a manual
hand operated surgery.
Rather, with the robotic surgery one will avail the benefit of having
smaller incisions with less loss of blood. It will also allow you
faster return to your normal life.
In a robot operated surgery small cuts are made to establish
miniature instruments inside the body. The surgeon is seated at the
console and views a magnified, hi-tech 3 D image of the inner body, the
surgical site.
The hand movement of the surgeon on the console is transferred as
commands, by which the surgical instruments will make the precise
micro-movements.
The surgeon robot, which is called ‘Da Vinci Si surgical system’
consists of a set of four arms, two to operate, one to grip the camera
and the fourth one for assistance. These arms are mounted on a podium
and are controlled by the doctor sitting at the console.
The doctor’s console consists of an eye piece which gives a 3D view
of the pictures brought by the camera and two joy-sticks to move the
robot’s arms.
In fact the tiny robotic instruments allow surgeons to perform
complicated dissections with more accuracy then they would be able
through traditional surgery. Again, the robotic technology does away
with natural hand tremors that a surgeon might have, adding improved
accuracy to the surgery and less pain with minor blood loss for the
patient.
Robotic surgery is a remarkable amalgamation of highly developed technology and finely tuned skills.
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