October 13, 2013

21 મી સદીનું થીંકીંગ : શબ્દ અને સ્વાદનો સમન્વય એટલે દશેરા


આજનું શીર્ષક જોઇને એમ થાય છે કે દશેરામાં શબ્દ તો બરાબર છે પરંતુ આ સ્વાદનો સમન્વય જરા અજુગતું લાગે. પરંતુ આ સ્વાદ એ અમદાવાદીઓના ફાફડા-જલેબી અને ચોરાફળી સાથે જોડાયેલો છે. પહેલાના સમયમાં સવારે નહાઈને પરિવાર સાથે મંદિરે જવાનો ક્રમ હતો જે આજના જમાનામાં બદલાઈ ગયો છે. આજે સવારે નહાવાને બદલે સીધા જ ઉઠી, બ્રશ કરીને બર્મુન્ડો - ટી-શર્ટ પહેરીને સ્કૂટરની કિક મારીને સીધા જ ગાંઠિયા, જલેબી, ચોરાફળી લેવા પહોંચી જવાનું કેમ કે પછી ભીડ બહુ થાય યાર !

ઘરમાં જો વડીલ વ્યક્તિ હોય તો કહે કે દીકરા, પહેલા સ્નાન પતાવીને મંદિરે તો જા. તો દીકરો બોલે, પપ્પા ગઈકાલથી તમે કહેતા હતા ને કે ગાંઠિયા જલેબી ખાવા છે તો પહેલા એ લેતો આવું પછી બહુ જ લાઈન લાગશે. વર્ષ 2011 ના ટાઈમ્સ ઓફ ઇન્ડિયાના આંકડા પ્રમાણે અમદાવાદમાં જ લગભગ 25 કરોડ રૂપિયાના ફાફડા-જલેબીનું વેચાણ થાય છે તો આ વખતે ભાવવધારાને પરિણામે આ આંકડો 40 કરોડ સુધી તો પહોંચી જ જશે.

આપ જો સૌરાષ્ટ્રમાં જાઓ તો ત્યાં ફાફડા-જલેબીના બદલે તમને મિક્ષ મીઠાઈના તૈયાર બોક્ષ મળે અને એમાં જો રામકૃષ્ણ ડેરીની મીઠાઈ મળે તો તો મોઢામાં પાણી પાણી..

ગઈકાલે ટીવી 9 ગુજરાતી ઉપર સમાચાર આવેલા કે અમદાવાદના કુલ 25 ફરસાણ માર્ટને ત્યાં ફૂડ વિભાગના દરોડા અને સેમ્પલ ચેક કર્યા પછી 22 મીઠાઈની દુકાનવાળાઓને નોટીસ પાઠવી. આ સમાચાર વાંચ્યા પછી લોકોએ ફાફડા-જલેબીની ખરીદી વધારી દીધી એટલા માટે કે કદાચ ખાલી થઇ જશે તો?

જલેબીનો ફોટો જોઇને ઘણા રીડર્સને એમ થતું હશે કે દીપકભાઈ, બ્લોગ લખવા કરતાં દુકાને જઈને ફાફડા-જલેબી ઝાપટો. પરંતુ દશેરા એ માત્ર ફાફડા-જલેબીનો જ તહેવાર નથી. આજે સવારે જયારે હું 7 વાગ્યે હેર સલુનમાં ગયો ત્યારે મેં વાળંદને કહ્યું કે, જયંતીભાઈ જરા જુવો તો ખરી આ સવારમાં 7 વાગ્યે પેલી દુકાને ફાફડા-જલેબીની ભીડ કેટલી છે. ત્યારે મને જયંતીભાઈએ કહ્યું કે દીપકભાઈ, આપણા આ દાંત છે ને એ જીભને એમ કહે કે તને હું ચપટીમાં કચડી નાખીશ. ત્યારે જીભે એમ કહ્યું કે, હું જો એક શબ્દ બોલીશ ને તો વગર હથિયારે તારા બધા જ દાંત પડી જશે.

જજીસ બંગલો રોડ ઉપર અમુક મીઠાઈઓની દુકાનવાળાઓએ તો બાઉન્સર રાખેલા છે. એમને એમ હશે કે કદાચ આજે ફાફડા-જલેબી લેવા માટે રાવણ આવી જાય તો શું કરવું ?

આજે મેં નક્કી કર્યું છે કે દશેરા ફાફડા-જલેબી વગરનો જ મનાવવો છે .

August 24, 2013

Why Steve Ballmer Failed - Posted by Nicholas Thompson



Steve Ballmer, the C.E.O. of Microsoft, finally figured out a way to make some money for himself: he quit. This morning, Ballmer announced that he will retire within the next twelve months. The company’s stock surged; Ballmer is now worth about a billion dollars more than he was on Thursday. 

Ballmer is roughly the tech industry’s equivalent of Mikhail Gorbachev, without the coup and the tanks and Red Square. When he took control, in 2000, Microsoft was one of the most powerful and feared companies in the world. It had a market capitalization of around five hundred billion dollars, the highest of any company on earth. Developers referred to it as an “evil empire.” As he leaves, it’s a sprawling shadow. It still has cash—but that matters little.

What has gone wrong? For starters, Ballmer proved to be the anti-Steve Jobs. He missed every major trend in technology. His innovations alienated people. When he tried something new, like Windows Vista, the public lined up around the block to trade it in. Microsoft missed social networking. It completely misjudged the iPhone and the iPad. It embraced complexity in product design just as everyone was turning toward simplicity. It entered growing markets too late. When was the last time you used Bing? In 2000, Microsoft made most of its money selling Microsoft Office and Microsoft Windows. Today, it still makes its money that way. Ballmer’s reign has done more to defang Microsoft than the Justice Department could ever have hoped to do.

The company suffered from the classic innovator’s dilemma. It built extraordinary software that you run on your desktop. And as we moved away from our desktops and into the cloud and onto mobile devices, Microsoft trundled slowly and tentatively. It hesitated to embrace the cloud, and it hesitated to build anything that didn’t work with Windows. In 2005, it brought in a legendary coder, Ray Ozzie, to solve this problem. In 2010, he left. The company has built a technically brilliant gaming system, and the recently launched Xbox One is fully cloud-based—and almost totally separate from the parts of the company that bring in cash.

Ballmer, manic and sweat-stained once too often, failed to be a great manager, or even a tolerable one. As Kurt Eichenwald wrote, devastatingly, in Vanity Fair, the company long utilized a system called “stack rating,” whereby every member of the company was judged relative to his peers. If you worked on a team of ten, you knew that two of your colleagues would get great ratings, seven would pass, and one would fail. “Every current and former Microsoft employee I interviewed—every one—cited stack ranking as the most destructive process inside of Microsoft,” Eichenwald wrote.

What comes next for Ballmer? He’s just fifty-seven, a couple years younger than Gorbachev was when he left. But I think he’ll be quiet: doing good deeds, giving away his fortune, and popping up his head from time to time. The more important question is what comes next for Microsoft—an American company, founded by a skinny nerd, that provides software used around the world. Reversing the company’s decline, in an industry that transforms itself by the day, won’t be easy; Microsoft needs someone who can attract brilliant developers as well as she anticipates trends. They need someone very different from Ballmer. In his memo to Microsoft employees, he wrote, “I cherish my Microsoft ownership, and look forward to continuing as one of Microsoft’s largest owners.” Given the size of his financial stake in the company, there’s almost no one who should want a better C.E.O. for Microsoft than Ballmer himself.

Photograph: Lee Jae-Won/Reuters
This article is originally published in The New Yorker on August 23, 2013.

May 1, 2013

Top international book fairs of 2013 (વિશ્વના પ્રખ્યાત પુસ્તક મેળાઓની માહિતી અને વેબસાઈટ)

2013's major international book fairs will see publishers orienting themselves to a world of readers that use print as well as digital, and one in which Chinese, Indian and South American markets are of growing importance.

New Delhi World Book Fair
February 15-23, 2013
Pragati Maidan, Exhibition Grounds, New Delhi, India

Formerly held every two years, the New Delhi World Book Fair marks its annulization in 2013, this year adopting “indigenous voices” as its theme, placing prominence upon folk and tribal literature, and welcoming France as guest of honor. In 2012, 1,300 Indian exhibitors and 30 foreign exhibitors were represented at the event. For visit: www.newdelhiworldbookfair.gov.in

Salon du Livre
March 22-25
Porte de Versailles, Paris, France

The Paris Book Fair boasted 1,200 exhibitors with 40 countries represented at its 2012 edition, having refocused on a shortened exhibition period and now working to accommodate small and first-time exhibitors alongside established players. Guests of honor for 2013 are to be Romania and Barcelona. http://www.salondulivreparis.com

London Book Fair
April 15-17, 2013
Earls Court Exhibition Centre, London, UK

The London Book Fair is the leading spring book event in Europe, with the Frankfurt Fair dominating the second half of the year. While the event spotlights the UK publishing industry -- the second-largest in the world for English-language books -- it also attracts up to 25,000 visitors from 130 countries around the world. Turkey will be the Market Focus at the 2013 fair.  http://www.londonbookfair.co.uk

Abu Dhabi International Book Fair
April 24-29, 2013
National Exhibition Centre, Abu Dhabi, UAE

The Abu Dhabi International Book Fair, a leading book fair for the Middle Eastern market organized in part by the Frankfurt Book Fair, boasts half a million titles on dislay and hosts the International Prize for Arabic Fiction and Sheikh Zayed Book Awards. The 2013 focus will be on digital publishing, apps, and technology. http://www.adbookfair.com

BookExpo America
May 30 - June 1, 2013
Javitz Convention Center, New York, NY

BookExpo America is the premier book fair in North America and the largest English-language book fair in the world. More than 2,000 exhibitors and 500 authors attended the 2012 event, as well as an estimated 30,000 visitors. Live streaming of select events will return for 2013. The fair began in 1902 with Mark Twain as the featured author; the 2012 program featured Stephen Colbert, Barbara Kingsolver, Zadie Smith, Michael Chabon and Lee Child. - http://www.bookexpoamerica.com

Tokyo International Book Fair
July 4-7, 2013
Tokyo Big Sight, Tokyo, Japan

TIBF is the leading book event focusing on the colossal Japanese publishing industry, which is estimated to be the second largest woldwide. Focuses include general fiction, business titles, and manga, as well as Japan's growing e-book market. In 2012, e-books and e-readers became a focus, and the fair welcomed 66,115 visitors from 42 countries.
http://www.bookfair.jp

Hong Kong Book Fair
July 17-23, 2013
HK Convention and Exhibition Centre, Hong Kong, China

Asia's biggest book fair in terms of visitor numbers, the Hong Kong Book Fair is a cultural phenomenom, attracting huge numbers of visitors with its author autographs, book bargains, and cultural events. The 2012 fair attracted 900,000 visitors despite disruption caused by a typhoon warning; 2013's major exhibit categories include e-books, e-readers and e-learning, as well as children's and teens' books, religious books and stationery alongside the usual fare. - http://www.hkbookfair.com

Beijing International Book Fair
August 28 - September 1, 2013
New China International Exhibition Center, Beijing, China

The BIBF presents itself as the largest publishing industry event for the Asian market, and one which continues to grow in importance as publishers set their sights on the huge Chinese market with its demand for translated and English-language titles. Over 200,000 industry members and visitors attend the event, which is historically open to the public on the fourth day. The 2013 edition will be the BIBF's second year in a new convention center, so organizers are predicting an even smoother event. - http://www.bibf.net

Frankfurt Book Fair
October 9-13, 2013
Messegelände, Frankfurt, Germany

The Frankfurt Book Fair is the world's biggest gathering of publishers and authors. The 2012 fair hosted over 7,300 exhibitors from around 100 countries, attracting 281,753 visitors. Celebrities from the fields of books, video gaming, TV and film are frequently in attendance. Spotlights in 2013 will fall upon children's books, book rights, gastronomy, travel, specialist information, and the Frankfurt Sparks digital initiative platform. Brazil will be guest of honor. - http://www.buchmesse.de

Guadalajara International Book Fair
November 14-20, 2013
Exhibition Center, Guadalajara, Mexico

The "FIL" (Feria Internacional del Libro de Guadalajara), usually held in November, is the principal event for Spanish-language publishing worldwide, attracting 660,000 visitors in 2011 and nearly 2,000 publishing houses from 43 countries in the Spanish-speaking world and beyond. Israel is guest of honor in 2013. - http://www.fil.com.mx